Hate speech is not free speech

August 4, 2012 in Question of the Week, Spotlight Answers, The ethics of anonymous online commenting by Micah Greenstein

The ethics of anonymous online commenting:

The purpose behind the Bill of Rights and of the First Amendment in particular is to protect unpopular individuals from retaliation at the hand of an intolerant society. But what if the people hiding behind the First Amendment are not only the intolerant ones, but also individuals whose words incite bigotry anonymously? Hate speech is not free speech and defending it without attribution under the guise of the first amendment is dangerous. Freedom of speech IS a principal American value but freedom to incite is not. That is why I don’t worry about a coward’s rights when I receive anonymous hate mail. I give it to the FBI instead.

facebooktwittergoogle_plusredditlinkedinmail

No shirt, no shoes, no signature…No way

August 4, 2012 in Featured Question of the Week, Question of the Week, The ethics of anonymous online commenting by Chris Altrock

The ethics of anonymous online commenting:

Anonymous comments have almost no value and almost no place in a free society. That’s my conclusion after nearly fourteen years in an occupation which generates regular anonymous comments. As a preacher, I’ve received unsigned remarks on attendance cards, scraps of paper, letters in the mail or congregational feedback instruments. Just last week I was shown a letter with no return address and no signature.  Scrawled in purple crayon, it warned that our congregation was headed straight to hell (someone buy that critic a pen please!)

But there are problems with comments made in anonymity. They don’t allow the individual to take responsibility for his/her words. Under the cloak of privacy the unknown author can toss words like grenades and not worry about the mess left behind. And they don’t always create useful communication. The author doesn’t have to struggle to find words the fit the context and communicate clearly to a diverse audience. It can be one of the laziest and thus often the most ineffective form of communication.

Regarding speech, two things are clear in the Bible. First, words have power. The Bible’s first book contains an image of God speaking the cosmos into existence. The Bible’s last book contains an image of Jesus with a two-edged sword coming out of his mouth. And in between, the Bible is filled with words—words which the Hebrew author promises can pierce even our soul. Words have power.

Second, we are responsible for our words. Proverbs is packed with admonition from father to son to use the tongue wisely. Paul urges Christians to speak only what is good for building others up and never to use words that tear down. We are challenged to take responsibility for the powerful words that fall from our lips and keyboards.

But in most circumstances, anonymous comments hinder this from happening. When I write anonymously, I am unfettered by courtesy and unrestrained by sensitivity.  I can unleash my worst words on the paper. My reputation, character or standing in the community no longer act as a buffer between what I’d like to say and what I should say. I do not contribute in a meaningful way as a real and known person to the larger dialogue.

For this reason, my first step with statements sent in unmarked mail is toward the shredder. My first reaction with words written without a signature is to trash them. And as a church leadership, we don’t accept unsigned congregational feedback forms.

The shield of anonymity may be needed in societies in which an author or speaker may fear for her life if her words are traced back to her street address. But this is rarely the case in the U.S. today.

So, if you’re going to speak or write, don’t do in in the dark. Turn on the light. Be proud to call your words your own. Give us a name and a face. It’s one of the best ways to help guarantee that your words reach their greatest potential.

facebooktwittergoogle_plusredditlinkedinmail

Commission’s justification is lacking

August 4, 2012 in Featured Question of the Week, Question of the Week, The ethics of anonymous online commenting by David Mason

The ethics of anonymous online commenting:

I’m not a lawyer. Those with expertise can inform me. Do we really have to take the Shelby County Commission’s subpoena seriously when it will not or cannot articulate the purpose of the subpoena? In the absence of their own justification, what are we to imagine is their interest in the identities and addresses of those submitting online comments to the Commercial Appeal? What is it that demands that we not laugh in the face of a legal move to force others to surrender their anonymity that is mounted by a group that shrouds the intent of its maneuver in silence?

The line is not a legal border, but perhaps the line of propriety between rights and responsibilities with regard to contributing to public discourse lies between wanting to protect one’s identity and wanting to prevent everyone from discovering how little there is to one’s identity.

facebooktwittergoogle_plusredditlinkedinmail

Healthy civic dialogue demands identity disclosure

August 4, 2012 in Featured Question of the Week, Question of the Week, The ethics of anonymous online commenting by Mark Matheny

The ethics of anonymous online commenting:

This is tough. I cherish the First Amendment, but personally, I think someone making public comments should have the courage and decency to identify himself or herself. There is a place for privacy, but for healthy civic dialogue about issues, contact info is a given. Perhaps this dilemma highlights one of our larger problems as a culture–the tendency by many to want to assert something but not take responsibility for its validity (or lack thereof) and the consequences that may come not just to oneself but to others. If the twofold Love commandment to love God completely and neighbor as self were being followed, we would have much less turmoil about this freedom issue.

facebooktwittergoogle_plusredditlinkedinmail

Thin line seperates anonymity and cowardliness

August 4, 2012 in Featured Question of the Week, Question of the Week, The ethics of anonymous online commenting by L. LaSimba Gray, Jr.

The ethics of anonymous online commenting:

I have never written a letter to the editor of any publication without revealing my identity. In fact the prerequisite for publishing my comments and opinions has always been to identify myself. Am I missing something in this argument?

I have been in enough legal battles to understand and appreciate the process of discovery. As a matter of “Faith,” justice has no secret agents. If we believe in an issue strongly enough, we use whatever legal platforms available to present our case and we want as many citizens to be influenced by our argument as possible.

Cowards throw rocks and hide their hand, states-persons speak loudly and clearly and stand ready to defend their position. Is there a thin line between anonymity and cowardliness?

facebooktwittergoogle_plusredditlinkedinmail

Anonymity is a bad idea; Commission subpoena is worse

August 3, 2012 in Question of the Week, Spotlight Answers, The ethics of anonymous online commenting by Mitzi Minor

The ethics of anonymous online commenting:

I’m not fond of anonymity in our society. Since the Bill of Rights protects our right to express ourselves freely, I believe that anonymity is not necessary (in normal circumstances). Whenever folks are expressing opinions, making claims or charges, or venting their joy or anger in writing, they can and should “sign” their names because we enjoy free speech. Precisely because of this freedom of expression, a desire for anonymity troubles me. I fear that it has become too easy to say anything about anyone (even without justification) when you don’t have to face that person or be held accountable for what you say. Furthermore, the Internet has made it possible to say those things quickly, in “the heat of the moment” so to speak, by hitting “send” immediately after writing. Put anonymity together with the speed of the Internet, and we have a lot of knee-jerk, unfair, hurtful things being said with no one held accountable for having said them. I think we ought to be more responsible than that in our dealings with one another. We can begin by agreeing to attach our names to our expressions.

But having said that, I strongly oppose the effort by Shelby
County Commission lawyers to force the Commercial Appeal to reveal the names of those who chose to be anonymous commentators. I believe firmly that process matters. Having just, clear, and
honored processes for how we go about our interactions with one another is fundamental to nurturing just and positive communities. In this instance, the CA created the opportunity for anonymous comments to be made about its news stories and editorials. Those who posted comments did so under CA rules allowing for anonymity. To change the rules now, after folks posted anonymously in good faith, would violate the ideal of a just process. Such a violation would damage trust in the CA (it can’t protect its posters), the Commission and its lawyers (they care more about winning than justice), and even the legal system (it rewards legal maneuvering rather than justice). When justice and trust are damaged, we all suffer.

I’m still not clear what the Commission’s lawyers hope to find via this subpoena, but I am very clear that the ends do not justify the means. Even if the information they seek could be helpful for gaining a just outcome, getting that information via unjust means is wrong. Process matters if we want just, responsible, positive communities with meaningful trust in one another.

facebooktwittergoogle_plusredditlinkedinmail